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India's economic engine is revving up, but navigating the global headwinds requires sharp strategy. The rupee's recent volatility against the dollar underscores the complexities facing Indian businesses, impacting everything from import-export trade to domestic inflation. This week alone, we've seen significant shifts in the IT sector, with major players announcing restructuring and a renewed focus on AI-driven solutions. Meanwhile, the burgeoning startup ecosystem continues to attract substantial funding, despite a cautious global investor sentiment. The government's recent policy announcements on infrastructure development and digitalization are poised to further shape the business landscape, creating both opportunities and challenges for entrepreneurs and established corporations alike. Understanding these market dynamics is crucial for success in today's rapidly evolving Indian economy. Stay informed with Abtak.com for the latest insights and analysis on key sectors including finance, manufacturing, and technology – empowering your business decisions in a dynamic market. Explore the complete business news section now to stay ahead of the curve.

24
BusinessApr 03, 2026 01:59 PM

Trump's 100% tariff on patented drugs has limited impact on Indian pharma, rising protectionism a concern: Biocon CEO

New Delhi: The recent decision by US President Donald Trump to impose a 100 per cent tariff on patented pharmaceutical imports to US is unlikely to cause immediate disruption to Indian drugmakers, as the move largely targets branded medicines while exempting generics and biosimilars, said Siddharth Mittal, CEO and Managing Director of Biocon Limited. In an exclusive interaction with ANI, Mittal said the tariff action is aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing in the United States but does not significantly impact Indian players in the near term. "The recent tariff action by President Trump is clearly aimed at incentivising domestic manufacturing in the US. However, the current framework is targeted at branded and patented drugs, with generics and biosimilars largely exempt, which limits any immediate disruption for Indian players like Biocon," he said. Also Read: Donald Trump to unveil biggest defense budget request since World War 2, Golden Dome, ships, missiles top priority charts Mittal added that the exclusion of generics provides a cushion for India's pharmaceutical exports, particularly to the US, where Indian companies have a strong presence. "In the near term, the exclusion of generics offers a buffer, ensuring continuity in exports of low-cost medicines that form the backbone of India's pharmaceutical trade with the US," he said, noting that Indian drugmakers command a significant share in the US generics market. However, he cautioned that the move signals rising protectionism in global trade, which could impact the industry in the longer term. "That said, the move does introduce a layer of policy uncertainty. While the direct impact is contained for now, the broader signal is one of increasing protectionism, which industry will be closely watching," Mittal said. The United States has recently announced sweeping trade measures targeting patented pharmaceutical imports and metals, with a 100 per cent tariff applicable to patented drug imports from countries, including India. Mittal also highlighted that the pharmaceutical sector continues to face challenges from rising logistics and supply chain costs amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. "We have seen a rise in logistics and supply chain costs due to disruptions in key shipping routes. Insurance costs have also risen, and longer transit times are becoming the norm," he said. He further pointed out that the ongoing conflict in West Asia remains a key concern for the industry, even though pharmaceuticals are considered an essential sector. Also Read: Donald Trump shrugs off Hormuz amid shifting oil order, but US can't 'strait' up ignore it "While pharmaceuticals are relatively resilient, any prolonged instability in the region impacts energy prices, shipping routes, and overall trade flows, which in turn affects input costs and delivery timelines," he added. Sharing the outlook for the upcoming financial year, Mittal said, "Looking ahead to FY27, we remain cautiously optimistic. Demand fundamentals for pharmaceuticals--especially generics, biosimilars, and speciality therapies--remain strong globally," he said. He added that India will continue to play a critical role in supplying cost-effective medicines worldwide, though future growth will depend on evolving global trade policies and the industry's ability to manage cost pressures and diversify supply chains.

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